Floristic Diversity Of Waghai Botanical Garden
Floristic Diversity Of Waghai Botanical Garden
Detail study of plants with their scientific documentation is going on since last 3 years incollaboration with The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda. The first project workhas been done in 2017-2018 and project duration was 9 month. In this first phase thereare total 449 plant species identified and documented. The second project work has beendone in 2018-2019 and project duration was 6 month. In the second phase there are total131 plant species identified and documented. In this project also floral diversity studiescarried out and total 344 plant species identified and documented. Total studied diversitycomprise of 924 plant species belong to 144 Family, 512 Genus. From habitat perspective 298 Herbs, 95 Shrub, 266 Tress, and 65 climbers, 28 Tubers, 21Bamboos, 17 Palms, 43 Ornamentals, 89 Cacti and Succulent were collected anddocumented.
| Herbs | |
| ACANTHACEAE | |
| Andrographis echioides (L.) Nees | Kariyatu |
| Andrographis paniculata (Brum.f.) Nees. | Kalu Kariyatu |
| Barleria gibsonii Dalzell | Kanta sheriyo |
| Barleria grandiflora Dalzell | Dev Koranti |
| Barleria lawii T.Anderson | Kanta sheriyo |
| Barleria montana Nees | Gule |
| Eranthemum roseum (Vahl) R.Br. | Dasmuli |
| Hygrophila auriculata (Schumach.) Heine | Talim khana |
| Justicia gendarussa Burm.f. | Mehndi ni jat |
| Neuracanthus sphaerostachys Dalzell | Safed Kamal |
| Peristrophe bicalyculata (Retz.) Nees | Khareti |
| Ruellia patula Jacq. | - |
| Ruellia tuberosa L. | - |
| AMARANTHACEAE | |
| Achyranthes aspera L. | Janjeta |
| Achyranthes coynei Santapau | Lal Aghedo |
| Aerva lanata (L.) Juss. | Gorkhganjo |
| Alternanthera sessilis (L.) R.Br. ex DC. | Tandalja |
| Amaranthus viridis L. | Matalani Bhaji |
| Celosia argentea L. | Kurdu |
| Digera muricata (L.) Mart. | Matalani Bhaji |
| AMARYLLIDACEAE | |
| Crinum asiaticum L. | Spider Lily |
| Hymenocallis coronaria (Leconte) Kunth | - |
| Pancratium triflorum Roxb. | Kavlina mama |
| Scadoxus multiflorus (Martyn) Raf. | Football Lily |
| APIACEAE | |
| Centella asiatica (L.) Urb. | Brahmi |
| Pimpinella adscendens Dalzell | Dungar Jiri |
| APOCYNACEAE | |
| Canna indica L. | Sarvajjaya |
| Catharanthus ovalis Markgr. | Barmasi |
| Catharanthus roseus (L.) G.Don | Barmasi |
| Catharanthus roseus var. albus | Barmasi |
| Catharanthus roseus var. roseus | Barmasi |
| Catheranthus pusillus (Murr.) G. Don | Barmasi |
| Vinca erecta Regel &Schmalh. | Barmasi |
| ARACEAE | |
| Alocasia macrorrhizos (L.) G.Don | Mankanda |
| Amorphophallus commutatus (Schott) Engl. | Suran |
| Amorphophallus margaritifer (Roxb.) Kunth | Jungli suran ni jat |
| Anthurium andraeanum Linden ex André | - |
| Caladium bicolor (Aiton) Vent. | Rangun Pan |
| Colocasia antiquorum Schott | Patra |
| Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott | Tera |
| Pistia stratiotes L. | Jalkumbhi |
| Spathiphyllum cochlearispathum (Liebm.) Engl. | Tamaku ni varity |
| ASPARAGACEAE | |
| Agave americana L. | Safed Ketki |
| Asparagus adscendens Roxb. | Shtavari |
| Asparagus gonoclados Baker | Shtavari |
| Asparagus racemosus Willd. | Shtavari |
| Chlorophytum breviscapum Dalzell | Safed Musali |
| Chlorophytum comosum (Thunb.) Jacques | Musali |
| Chlorophytum saundersiae (Baker) Nordal. | - |
| Ophiopogon clarkei Hook.f. | - |
| Ophiopogon jaburan (Siebold) Lodd. | - |
| Sansevieria trifasciata Prain | Ketki |
| ASPHODELACEAE | |
| Aloe barbadensis Mill. | Aloevera |
| ASTERACEAE | |
| Acanthospermum hispidum DC. | Gokhru |
| Ageratum conyzoides (L.) L. | Borandu |
| Artemisia annua L. | Artemisia |
| Aster amellus L. | - |
| Callistephus chinensis (L.) Benth. | - |
| Chrysanthemum multiflorum | Sevanti |
| Cosmos sulphureus Cav. | Kashmiyo |
| Cosmos sulphureus red variant Cav. | Pilo Kashmiyo |
| Cyanthillium cinereum (L.) H.Rob. | Sahdevi |
| Cyathocline purpurea Kuntze | Gangotri |
| Eclipta prostrata (L.) L. | Bhangro |
| Emilia sonchifolia (L.) DC. ex DC. | Dudheli |
| Gaillardia aestivalis (Walter) H.Rock | - |
| Gerbera jamesonii Bolus ex Hook.f. | - |
| Launaea procumbens (Roxb.) Ramayya & Rajagopal | Jungli Gobi |
| Launaea sarmentosa (Willd.) Sch.Bip. ex Kuntze | - |
| Solidago canadensis L. | - |
| Solidago virgaurea L. | - |
| Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) Pruski | Ghavanti ni jat |
| Synedrella nodiflora (L.) Gaertn. | - |
| Tagetes patula L. Erecta | Galgoto |
| Xanthium strumarium L. | Gadariyu |
| Elephantopus scaber L. | Nilva |
| BALSAMINACEAE | |
| Impatiens balsamina L. | Balsam |
| Impatiens balsamina L. Pink | Tivra |
| Impatiens balsamina L. white | Tivra |
| BASELLACEAE | |
| Basella alba L. | Poi |
| BEGONIACEAE | |
| Begonia maculate Raddi | Begonia |
| Begonia (Senator Series Group) 'Senator Scarlet' | Begonia |
| Begonia deliciosa Linden ex Fotsch | Begonia |
| Begonia 'Senator Pink' | Begonia |
| Begonia x semperflorens-cultorum | Begonia |
| BRASSICACEAE | |
| Brassica nigra (L.) K.Koch | Rai |
| Rorippa indica (L.) Hiern | Chamsuru |
| CANNACEAE | |
| Canscora diffusa (Vahl) R.Br. ex Roem. & Schult. | Kilwar |
| CARYOPHYLLACEAE | |
| Dianthus caryophyllus L. | Dianthus |
| Dianthus chinensis L. | Dianthus |
| Dianthus japonicas Thunb. | Dianthus |
| CASELPINIACEAE | |
| Senna hirsuta (L.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby | - |
| Senna insularis (Britton & Rose) H.S.Irwin & Ba. | - |
| Senna occidentalis (L.) Link | Kasundri |
| Senna sophera (L.) Roxb. | - |
| Senna tora (L.) Roxb. | Puvadiyu |
| CLEOMACEAE | |
| Cleome viscosa L. | Sonpaya |
| COMMELINACEAE | |
| Cyanotis cristata (L.) D.Don | Nabhali |
| Murdannia nudiflora (L.) Brenan | Kansura |
| Tradescantia pallida (Rose) D.R.Hunt. | - |
| Tradescantia zebrina var. zebrina | - |
| COMPOSITAE | |
| Acmella oleracea (L.) R.K.Jansen | Akkalkaro |
| Acmella paniculata (Wall. ex DC.) R.K.Jansen | Marethi |
| Acmella radicans (Jacq.) R.K.Jansen | Safed Marethi |
| Blumea axillaris (Lam.) DC. | Sahdevi ni jat |
| Sonchus oleraceus (L.) L. | Dudheli |
| Spilanthes acmella (L.) L. | Piplkha |
| Tridax procumbens (L.) L. | Pardesi Bhangro |
| CONVOLVULACEAE | |
| Evolvulus nummularius (L.) L. | Safed Sankhpuspi |
| CRASSULACEAE | |
| Bryophyllum pinnatum (Lam.) Oken | Panfuti |
| CYPERACEAE | |
| Cyperus alulatus J.Kern | Gundan |
| Cyperus michelianus (L.) Delile | Gundan ni jat |
| Cyprerus scarious R. Br. | Nut Grass |
| Kyllinga brevifolia Rottb. | Gundan Varity |
| DIOSCOREACEAE | |
| Tacca leontopetaloides (L.) Kuntze | Dev Lakdi |
| ERIOCAULACEAE | |
| Eriocaulon elenorae Fyson | Dhudu Ghas |
| EUPHORBIACEAE | |
| Acalypha ciliata Forssk. | Agya |
| Acalypha hispida Burm.f. | Puch Biladi |
| Acalypha malabarica Müll.Arg. | Aagye |
| Baliospermum solanifolium (Burm.) Suresh | Jungali Diveli |
| Euphorbia heterophylla L. | Dudhela ni Varity |
| Euphorbia hirta L. | Dadari |
| Euphorbia hyssopifolia L. | Dadari ni Varity |
| Euphorbia leucocephala Lotsy | - |
| Euphorbia milii Des Moul. | - |
| FABACEAE | |
| Alysicarpus longifolius (Spreng.) Wight & Arn. | Dade |
| Crotalaria hirsuta Willd. | - |
| Crotalaria juncea L. | Jhunjhunia |
| Crotalaria leptostachya Benth. | Fatakdi ni jat |
| Crotalaria linifolia L.f. | Fatakdi |
| Crotalaria prostrata Willd. | Fatakdi |
| Crotalaria spectabilis Roth | Khamba |
| Crotalaria triquetra Dalzell | Fatakdi |
| Crotalaria verrucosa L. | Ghugharo |
| Dendrolobium triangulare (Retz.) Schindl. | Pushpparni |
| Desmodium barbatum (L.) Benth. | Shalparni |
| Desmodium dichotomum (wild) DC. | Shalparni |
| Desmodium gangeticum (L.) DC. | Shalparni |
| Desmodium laxiflorum DC. | Shalparni |
| Desmodium triflorum (L.) DC. | Dade |
| Desmodium velutinum (Willd.) DC. | Tarute |
| Psoralea corylifolia L. | Babchi |
| Smithia conferta Sm. | Barbadiya |
| Tadehagi triquetrum (L.) H.Ohashi | Genda |
| Tephrosia purpurea (L.) Pers. | Ghodakan |
| Tephrosia villosa (L.) Pers. | - |
| Teramnus labialis (L.f.) Spreng. | Masani |
| Uraria lagopodoides (L.)DC. | Pithvan |
| Uraria picta (Jacq.) DC. | Krishnaparni |
| Uraria rufescens (DC.) Schindl. | Salaparni |
| GENTIANACEAE | |
| Biophytum sensitivum (L.) DC. | Lajalu |
| Capillipedium huegelii (Hack.) A.Camus | Ghandhedi |
| Enicostema axillare (Poir. ex Lam.) A.Raynal | Mamejo |
| Oxalis triangularis A. St.-Hil. | Patangya |
| LAMIACEAE | |
| Coleus amboinicus Lour. | Patharchur |
| Coleus forskohlii (Willd.) Briq. | Patharchur |
| Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit. | Fanglut |
| Mentha piperita L. | Phudina |
| Mentha arvensis L. | Phudina |
| Ocimum basilicum L. | Damaro |
| Ocimum basilicum var. methylchevicol | Tulsi |
| Ocimum basilicum var. thyrsiflorum (L.) Benth. | Tulsi |
| Ocimum gratissimum L. | Ram Tulsi |
| Ocimum sanctum L. | Tulsi |
| Ocimum tenuiflorum L. | Shyam Tulsi |
| Plectranthus ovatus Benth. | Moti Tulsi |
| Plectranthus scutellarioides (L.) R.Br. “Autumn Pink” | Coleus |
| Plectranthus scutellarioides (L.) R.Br. “Green” | Coleus |
| Pogostemon benghalensis (Burm.f.) Kuntze | - |
| Salvia plebeia R.Br. | Babrul |
| Salvia splendens Sellow ex Schult. | - |
| LEGUMINOSAE | |
| Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp. | Tuver |
| Chamaecrista nictitans (L.) Moench | Dhedhor ni jat |
| Chamaecrista pumila (Lam.) K.Larsen | Dhedhor |
| Clitoria annua J.Graham | Gokarni ni Jat |
| Flemingia strobilifera (L.) W.T.Aiton | Foke Asul |
| Indigofera trifoliate L. | Barbardiya |
| Melilotus albus Medik. | Ghoda Ghas |
| LILIACEAE | |
| Fritillaria pudica (Pursh) Spreng. | Lily |
| Zephyranthes candida (Lindl.) Herb. | Safed lily |
| Zephyranthes rosea Lindl. | Lal lily |
| Zephyranthes citrina Baker | Yellow lily |
| LINDERNIACEAE | |
| Lindernia ciliata (Colsm.) Pennell | Datari |
| Lindernia crustacea (L.) F.Muell. | Gogle |
| Lindernia multiflora (Roxb.) Mukerjee | - |
| Lindernia oppositifolia (L.)Mukerjee | Babrun ni jat |
| LYTHRACEAE | |
| Ammannia baccifera L. | Jungli Mehndi |
| Ammannia multiflora Roxb. | Zino Agyo |
| MALVACEAE | |
| Abelmoschus moschatus Medik. | Jungali bhindi |
| Azanza lampas (Cav.) Alef. | Bhindi |
| Corchorus aestuans L. | Chunch |
| Corchorus olitorius L | Chunch |
| Hibiscus cannabinus L. | Patsan |
| Hibiscus lobatus (Murray) Kuntze | - |
| Hibiscus rostellatus Guill. & Perr. | Khati Ambari |
| Hibiscus sabdariffa L. | Lal Ambari |
| Hibiscus vitifolius L. | Chokkhi Bhindi |
| Melochia corchorifolia L. | Chuncha |
| Sida acuta Burm.f. | Bala |
| Sida cordifolia L. | Bala |
| Sida rhombifolia L. | Sahdeva |
| Sida spinosa L. | - |
| Triumfetta rotundifolia Lam. | Chunani Varity |
| Urena lobata L. | San Bhindo |
| Urena sinuata L. | Vagh Panji |
| MARANTACEAE | |
| Calathea ornate (Linden) Körn. | - |
| Maranta leuconeura E.Morren | - |
| MARTYNIACEAE | |
| Martynia annua L. | Vagh Nakh |
| MENYANTHACEAE | |
| Nymphoides indica (L.) Kuntze | Kumudini |
| MIMOSACEAE | |
| Mimosa pudica L. | Lajamani |
| NELUMBONACEAE | |
| Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. | Kamal |
| NEPHROLEPIDACEAE | |
| Nephrolepis exaltata (L.) Schott | Hans Raj |
| NYCTAGINACEAE | |
| Boerhavia diffusa L. | Satodi |
| Mirabilis jalapa L. | Glabpash |
| NYMPHEACEAE | |
| Nymphaea pubescens Willd. | Safed Kamal |
| Nymphaea rubra Roxb. ex Andrews | Kamal |
| ONAGRACEAE | |
| Ludwigia octovalvis (Jacq.) P.H.Raven | - |
| OPHIOGLOSSACEAE | |
| Ophioglossum reticulatum L. | - |
| ORCHIDEACEAE | |
| Geodorum laxiflorum Griff. | Hare Kand |
| OROBANCHACEAE | |
| Aeginetia indica L. | Popte |
| OXALIDACEAE | |
| Oxalis corniculata L. | Mukhjali |
| PAPAVERACEAE | |
| Argemone mexicana L. | Darudi |
| PEDALIACEAE | |
| Pedalium murex L. | Motu Gokharu |
| Sesamum indicum L. | - |
| PHYLLANTHACEAE | |
| Phyllanthus amarus Schumach. & Thonn. | Bhoi Amla |
| Phyllanthus fraternus G.L.Webster | Bhoi Amli |
| Phyllanthus tenellus Roxb. | Boy Amla ni jat |
| Phyllanthus urinaria L. | Bhoi Amli |
| Phyllanthus virgatus G.Forst. | Bhoi Amli |
| PIPERACEAE | |
| Piper arboreum Aubl. | Mari |
| Piper cubeba L.f. | Kabab-chini |
| PLANTAGINACEAE | |
| Angelonia salicariifolia Bonpl. | - |
| PLUMBAGINACEAE | |
| Plumbago indica L. | Lal Chitrak |
| POACEAE | |
| Brachiaria ramosa (L.) Stapf | Orad |
| Brachiaria reptans (L.) C.A.Gardner & C.E.Hubb. | Tokariya |
| Chionachne koenigii (Spreng.) Thwaites. | Kanchan Ghas |
| Chrysopogon zizanioides (L.) Roberty | |
| Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf | Lily Cha |
| Cymbopogon martini (Roxb.) W.Watson | Rusa Ghas |
| Cymbopogon schoenanthus Spreng. | Bhutran Lily Cha |
| Desmostachya bipinnata (L.) Stapf | Kunda Ghas |
| Digitaria bicornis (Lam.) Roem. & Schult. | Shikari |
| Digitaria stricta Roth | Kathara |
| Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertn. | Chunch |
| Eragrostis unioloides (Retz.) Nees ex Steud. | - |
| Ischaemum indicum (Houtt.) Merr. | Bilokada Ghas |
| Paspalidium flavidum (Retz.) A.Camus | Borath |
| Paspalidium geminatum (Forssk.) Stapf | Jogda |
| Paspalum scrobiculatum L. | Kada |
| Pennisetum hohenackeri Hochst. ex Steud. | Dabadiya |
| Setaria pumila (Poir.) Roem. & Schult. | Kalva |
| Setaria verticillata (L.) P.Beauv. | Pakkad Ghas |
| Spodiopogon rhizophorus (Steud.) Pilg. | Thararu |
| Sporobolus tenuissimus (Schrank.) Kuntze | Balgundan |
| Themeda tremula (Nees ex Steud.) Hack. | Bhatdi |
| Themeda triandra Forssk. | Bhatdi |
| Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash. | Khuskhas |
| POLYPODIACEAE | |
| Phymatosorus scolopendria (Burm. f.) Pic. Serm. | - |
| PONTEDERIACEAE | |
| Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms | Jal-naruna |
| PORTULACACEAE | |
| Portulaca grandiflora Hook. | Office Time |
| Talinum paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaertn. | - |
| PTERIDACEAE | |
| Adiantum lunulatum Burm. f. | Chidi |
| Aleuritopteris bicolor (Roxb.) Fraser-Jenk. | Hansraj |
| ROSACEAE | |
| Rosa indica L. | Gulab |
| Rosa indica var. minima Bean | Gulab |
| Rosa indica var. ochroleuca Lindl. | Gulab |
| RUBIACEAE | |
| Oldenlandia herbacea (L.) Roxb. | Sarambal |
| Ophiorrhiza rugosa var. prostate (D.Don) Deb & Montal | - |
| Spermacoce ocymoides Burm.f. | - |
| SALVINIACEAE | |
| Salvinia adnata Desv. | - |
| SCROPHULARIACEAE | |
| Bacopa monnieri (L.) Wettst. | Brahmi |
| Mecardonia procumbens (Mill.) Small | Kopariya ni jat |
| Torenia indica C.J.Saldanha | Torani |
| Verbascum chinense (L.) Santapau | Babrul |
| SOLANACEAE | |
| Datura metel L. | Safed Dhaturo |
| Petunia hybrida Vilm. | Petunia |
| Petunia nyctaginiflora Juss. | Petunia |
| Petunia violacea Lindl. | Petunia |
| Physalis minima L. | Fole |
| Solanum americanum Mill. | - |
| Solanum indicum L. | - |
| Solanum nigrum L. | Mokoi |
| Solanum pseudocapsicum L. | - |
| Solanum virginianum L. | Bhoyringni |
| THELYPTERIDACEAE | |
| Christella dentata (Forssk.) Brownsey & Jermy | - |
| URTICACEAE | |
| Elatostema cuneatum Wight | - |
| Pilea microphylla (L.)Liebm. | - |
| VERBENACEAE | |
| Clerodendrum chinense (Osbeck) Mabb. | Hajare Mogaro |
| Glandularia bipinnatifida (Schauer) Nutt. | - |
| Stachytarpheta cayennensis (Rich.) Vahl | - |
| Verbena hybrida Groenl. &Rumpler | - |
| VITACEAE | |
| Leea indica (Burm. f.) Merr. | Dini |
| Leea macrophylla Roxb.ex Hornem. | Moti Dini |
| ZINGIBERACEAE | |
| Alpinia calcarata (Haw.) Roscoe | Kulanjun |
| Alpinia galanga (L.) Willd. | Elchi |
| Curcuma amada Roxb. | Amba Haldar |
| Curcuma pseudomontana J.Graham | Haldar |
| ZYGOPHYLLACEAE | |
| Tribulus pentandrus Forssk. | - |
| Tribulus terrestris L. | Gokhru |
| Shrub | |
| ACANTHACEAE | |
| Barleria cristata L. | Safed Kantaseryo |
| Barleria lupulina Lindl. | Kanta seriyo |
| Barleria prionitis L. | Pilo Kantaseryo |
| Crossandra infundibuliformis (L.) Nees | Aboli |
| Justicia adhatoda L. | Ardusi |
| Strobilanthes callosa Nees | Karvi |
| ANNONACEAE | |
| Artabotrys hexapetalus (L.f.) Bhandari | Champo |
| Annona muricata L. | Soursop |
| APOCYNACEAE | |
| Adenium obesum (Forssk.) Roem. & Schult. | Ganesh Champa |
| Calotropis gigantea (L.) Dryand | Aakdo |
| Calotropis procera (Ait.) R. Br. | Aakdo |
| Carissa carandas L. | Karmada |
| Carissa congesta Wight. | Karmada |
| Rauvolfia serpentina (L.) Benth. ex Kurz | Van Sarpgandha |
| Tabernaemontana divaricata (L.) R.Br. ex Roem. & Schult. | Tagar |
| Thevetia peruviana (Pers.) K.Schum. | Karen |
| ARALIACEAE | |
| Polyscias balfouriana (André) L.H.Bailey | Polyscia |
| ASPARAGACEAE | |
| Agave salmiana Otto ex Salm-Dyck | Ramban |
| Cordyline fruticosa (L.) A.Chev. | Drecaena |
| Dracaena fragrans (L.) Ker Gawl. | Mota Drecaena |
| Furcraea foetida (L.) Haw. | Ketki Moti |
| CAESALPINIACEAE | |
| Senna auriculata (L.) Roxb. | Tarwar |
| CAPPARACEAE | |
| Capparis spinosa L. | - |
| Capparis zeylanica L. | Kanthar |
| CELASTRACEAE | |
| Gymnosporia emarginata (Willd.) Thwaites | Vikharo |
| Maytenus rothiana (Walp.) Ramamorthy | - |
| COMPOSITAE | |
| Chromolaena odorata (L.) R.M.King & H.Rob. | Apapat |
| EUPHORBIACEAE | |
| Codiaeum variegatum (L.) Rumph.ex A.Juss. | Croton |
| Codiaeum variegatum (L.) Rumph.ex A.Juss. “punctatum” | Croton |
| Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd. ex Klotzsch | Pavan Setiya |
| Jatropha curcas L. | Ratanjyot |
| Jatropha gossypiifolia L. | Jatropha |
| Jatropha integerrima Jacq. | Jatropha |
| Manihot esculenta Crantz | Tapioca |
| Ricinus communis L. | Arandi |
| LAMIACEAE | |
| Anisomeles indica (L.) Kuntze | Kala Bhangra |
| Clerodendrum multiflorum O.Ktze. | Arni |
| Clerodendrum phlomidis L.f. | Arni |
| Volkameria inermis L. | Wild Jasmin |
| LEGUMINOSAE | |
| Caesalpenia bonduc (L.) Roxb. | Kanchko |
| Caesalpinia sappan L. | Kachka ni Jat |
| Flemingia praecox Prain | Libiya Asul |
| Indigofera tinctoria L. Shrub | Gali |
| Sesbania bispinosa (Jacq.) W.Wight. | Dendhor |
| LORANTHACEAE | |
| Dendrophthoe falcata (L.f.) Ettingsh. | Vando |
| LYTHRACEAE | |
| Cuphea hyssopifolia kunth | - |
| Lagerstroemia indica L. | Chinai Mehdi |
| Punica granatum | Dadham |
| MALPIGHIACEAE | |
| Malpighia coccigera L. | - |
| MALVACEAE | |
| Abelmoschus manihot (L.) Medik. | Ranbhend |
| Abelmoschus ficulneus (L.) Wight & Arn. | Bhinda ni Jat |
| Abutilon indicum (L.) Sweet | Ati Bala, Petari |
| Alcea rosea L. | Gulkharia |
| Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L. | Jasud |
| Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L. var. rubro-plenus Sweet | Jasud |
| Hibiscus rosa-sinensis cv .Sylvia Goodman | Jasud |
| Hibiscus rosa-sinensis var. rosa-sinensis | Jasud |
| Triumfetta rhomboidea Jacq. | Jhipato |
| MELIACEAE | |
| Cipadessa baccifera (Roth) Miq. | - |
| MORACEAE | |
| Ficus carica L. | Anjeer |
| Mundulea sericea (Willd.) A.Chev. | - |
| MYRTACEAE | |
| Cinnamomum verum (L.) Merr. | Taj Pan |
| Syzygium jambos (L.) Alston | Safed Jambu |
| MUSACEAE | |
| Heliconia rostrata Ruiz & Pav. | Heliconia |
| MYRTACEAE | |
| Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr. | All Spice |
| NYCTAGINACEAE | |
| Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd. | Bougainvillea |
| PANDANACEAE | |
| Pandanus odorifer (Forssk.) Kuntze | Kevdo |
| PASSIFLORACEAE | |
| Turnera ulmifolia L. | - |
| PHYLLANTHACEAE | |
| Breynia retusa (Dennst.) Alston | Kamboi |
| Flueggea virosa (Roxb. ex Willd.) Royle | Pichrun |
| PLUMBAGINACEAE | |
| Plumbago zeylanica L. | Chitrak |
| RHAMNACEAE | |
| Ziziphus jujuba Mill. | Bor |
| RUBIACEAE | |
| Gardenia latifolia Aiton. | Hing |
| Ixora coccinea L. | Ixora |
| Ixora coccinea L. white variant | Ixora White |
| Ixora cuneifolia Roxb. | Ixora Pink |
| Mussaenda erythrophylla Schumach. & Thonn. | Musenda |
| Pavetta hispidula var. siphonantha (Dalzell) Hook.f. | Pavetta |
| Pentas lanceolata (Forssk.) Deflers | Pentas |
| Pentas lanceolata (Forssk.) Deflers “white variant” | Pentas |
| Pseudomussaenda flava Verdc. | - |
| Rondeletia odorata Jacq. | - |
| RUTACEAE | |
| Citrus limon (L.) Burm. F. | Limbu |
| Citrus medica L. | Bijoru |
| Citrus medica L. Var. medica | - |
| Crescentia alata Kunth. | Kamandal |
| SOLANACEAE | |
| Physalis pruinosa L. | Fole |
| Rauvolfia tetraphylla L. | |
| Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal | Ashwgandha |
| TILIACEAE | |
| Grewia hirsuta Vahl | Govali |
| VERBENACEAE | |
| Lantana camara L. | Raimuniya |
| Vitex negundo L. | Nirgundi |
| Vitex trifolia L. | Nagod |
| ZAMIACEAE | |
| Zamia furfuracea L.f. ex Aiton | Khichdiya Palm |
| ZYGOPHYLLACEAE | |
| Balanites aegyptiaca (L.) Delile | Hingot |
| Trees | |
| ANACARDIACEAE | |
| Anacardium occidentale L. | Kaju |
| Buchanania cochinchinensis (Lour.) M.R.Almeida | Charoli |
| Holigarna arnottiana Hook.f. | - |
| Lannea coromandelica (Houtt.) Merr. | Modad |
| Mangifera indica L. | Ambo |
| Schinus terebinthifolia Raddi | - |
| Semecarpus anacardium L.f. | Bhilamo |
| Spondias pinnata (L. f.) Kurz | Ambado |
| ANNONACEAE | |
| Annona reticulata L. | Ramfal |
| Annona squamosa L. | Sitafal |
| Miliusa tomentosa (Roxb.) J. Sinclair | Umbh |
| Polyalthia longifolia Benth. & Hook. f. | Asopalav |
| Polyalthia pendula Capuron ex G.E. Schatz & Le Thomas | Asopalav |
| Polyalthia suberosa (Roxb.) Thwaites | - |
| Uvaria littoralis (Blume) Blume | - |
| APOCYNACEAE | |
| Alstonia scholaris (L.) R. Br. | Saptparni |
| Holarrhena pubescens Wall. ex G.Don | Indrajav |
| Plumeria alba L. | Champo |
| Plumeria obtusa L. | Safed Champo |
| Plumeria rubra L. | Lal Champo |
| Wrightia arborea (Dennst.) Mabb. | Kudi |
| Wrightia tinctoria R.Br. | Safed Kudi |
| ARACEAE | |
| Caryota urens L. | Shiv Jata |
| ARAUCARIACEAE | |
| Araucaria columnaris (G.Forst.) Hook. | Christmas tree |
| ARECACEAE | |
| Calliandra haematocephala Hassk. | Red powder puff |
| BIGNONACEAE | |
| Crescentia cujete L. | Chandraphal |
| Dolichandrone falcata (Wall. ex DC.) | Medhshingi |
| Fernandoa adenophylla (Wall. ex G.Don) Steenis | Mele sing |
| Heterophragma quadriloculare (Roxb.) K. Schum. | Waras |
| Jacaranda mimosifolia D. Don | Neeli Gulmahor |
| Kigelia africana (Lam.) Benth. | Undhaphal |
| Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum. | Gandhi |
| Millingtonia hortensis L.f. | Akash Neem |
| Oroxylum indicum (L.) Kurz | Tetu |
| Parmentiera cereifera Seem | Pencil Tree |
| Stereospermum chelenoides (L.f.) DC. | - |
| Stereospermum tetragonum DC. | Padal |
| Tabebuia aurea (Silva Manso) Benth. & Hook.f. ex S.Moore | Tabubia |
| BIXACEAE | |
| Bixa orellana L. | Sindhuri |
| Cochlospermum religiosum (L.) Alston | Galgal |
| BOMBACACEAE | |
| Adansonia digitata L. | Gorakh Imli |
| Bombax ceiba L. | Safed Shimalo |
| Bombax ceiba var. lutea L. | Shimalo |
| Bombax insigne (Sw.) K.Schum. | Silk Cotton |
| BORAGINACEAE | |
| Cordia domestica Roth | Gundi |
| Ehretia laevis Roxb. | Datranga |
| BURSERACEAE | |
| Boswellia serrata Roxb.ex Colebr. | Salai Gugal |
| Garuga pinnata Roxb. | Kakad |
| CAESALPINIACEAE | |
| Bauhinia foveolata Dalzell | Bhut Chamol |
| Bauhinia malabarica Roxb. | Khati Chamol ni jat |
| Bauhinia purpurea L. | Kanchan |
| Bauhinia racemosa Lam. | Katmauli |
| Bauhinia roxburghiana Voigt | Semala Kanchnar |
| Caesalpinia coriaria (Jacq.) Willd. | Lini libi |
| Caesalpinia ferrea C.Mart. | Patang |
| Hardwickia binata Roxb. | Anjan |
| Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit | Safed Babool |
| Senna siamea (Lam.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby | Kasid |
| CANNABACEAE | |
| Trema orientalis (L.) Blume | - |
| CAPPARACEAE | |
| Crateva nurvala Buch.-Ham. | Vaivama |
| CASURINACEAE | |
| Casuarina equisetifolia L. | Saru |
| CELASTRACEAE | |
| Cassine glauca Rottb. Kuntze. | Jamrasi |
| Lophopetalum wightianum Arn. | - |
| CLUSIACEAE | |
| Mesua ferrea L. | Nag kesar |
| Poeciloneuron indicum Bedd. | - |
| COMBRETACEAE | |
| Anogeissus latifolia (Roxb. ex DC.) Wall.ex Guill. & Perr. | Dhau |
| Anogeissus pendula Edgew. | Dhaura |
| Terminalia arjuna (Roxb. ex DC.) Wight & Arn. | Arjun Sadad |
| Terminalia bellirica (Gaertn.) Roxb. | Baheda |
| Terminalia catappa L. | Badam |
| Terminalia chebula Retz. | Harde |
| Terminalia elliptica Willd. | Asan |
| Terminalia tomentosa Wight &Arn. | Sadad |
| CORNACEAE | |
| Alangium salviifolium (L.f.) Wangerin | Ankol |
| CUPRESSACEAE | |
| Juniperus communis L. | Agrasoru |
| Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco | Vidhya |
| CYCADACEAE | |
| Cycas circinalis L. | Queen Sago |
| Cycas revoluta Thunb. | King Sago |
| DILLENIACEAE | |
| Dillenia indica L. | Mota Karmal |
| Dillenia pentagyna Roxb. | Karmal |
| DIPTEROCARPACEAE | |
| Hopea ponga (Dennst.) Mabb. | Umbh ni jat |
| Shorea robusta Gaertn. | Shal |
| Vateria indica L. | Safed Damar |
| EBANACEAE | |
| Diospyros buxifolia (Blume) Hiern | - |
| Diospyros malabarica (Desr.) Kostel. | Gaab |
| Diospyros melanoxylon Roxb. | Abnus |
| Diospyros montana Roxb. | Dheki |
| ELAEOCARPACEAE | |
| Elaeocarpus serratus (Gaertn.) K.Schum. | Rudraksh |
| EUPHORBIACEAE | |
| Croton persimilis Müll.Arg. | Croton |
| Falconeria insignis Royle | Jhade Sherod |
| Macaranga peltata (Roxb.) Müll.Arg. | Chand Kal |
| Mallotus nudiflorus (L.) Kulju & Welzen | Pindar |
| Mallotus philippensis (Lam.) Müll.Arg. | Kapilo |
| Mallotus polycarpus (Benth.) Kulju & Welzen | - |
| FABACEAE | |
| Acacia senegal (L.) Willd. | Kumatiyo |
| Butea monosperma (Lam.) Taub. | Khakharo |
| Cassia fistula L. | Garmalo |
| Dalbergia lanceolaria subsp. paniculata (Roxb.) Thoth. | Dandoshi |
| Dalbergia latifolia Roxb. | Sisam |
| Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. | Sisoo |
| Dalbergia lanceolaria L.f. | Takoli |
| Erythrina variegata L. | Pangara |
| Millettia peguensis Ali | Brahmi Violet |
| Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre | Karanj |
| Sesbania grandiflora (L.) Pers | Agathiyo |
| Vachellia nilotica (L.) P.J.H. Hurter & Mabb. | Babul |
| GUTTIFERACEAE | |
| Garcinia indica (Thouars) Choisy | Kokum |
| Garcinia talbotii Raiz. | Talbot Garcinia |
| LAMIACEAE | |
| Gmelina arborea Roxb. | Sevan |
| Tectona grandis L.f. | Sag |
| LAURACEAE | |
| Cinnamomum tamala (Buch.-Ham.)T.Nees& Eberm. | Tejpatta |
| Litsea glutinosa (Lour.)C.B.Roxb. | Medh |
| LECYTHIDACEAE | |
| Careya arborea Roxb. | Kumbhi |
| Couroupita guianensis Aubl. | Kailashpati |
| LEGUMINOCEAE | |
| Albizia odoratissima (L.f.) Benth. | Safed Siras |
| Albizia procera (Roxb.) Benth. | Kilay |
| Cassia javanica L. | Cassia |
| Delonix regia (Hook.) Raf. | Gulmahor |
| Derris kanjilalii K.C.Sahni & H.B.Naithani | - |
| Desmodium oojeinense (Roxb.) H.Ohashi | Tansh |
| Millettia leucantha Kurz | - |
| Mimosa hamata Wild. | Chilar ni jat |
| Peltophorum pterocarpum (DC.) K. Heyne | Sonmahor |
| Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb. | Biyo |
| Pterocarpus santalinus L. f. | - |
| Saraca indica L | Ashok |
| Spathodea campanulata P.Beauv. | Spathodea |
| Tamarindus indica L. | Amli |
| LOGANIACEAE | |
| Strychnos nux-vomica L. | Zeri-Kochalu |
| Strychnos potatorum L.f. | Zerkochla |
| LYTHRACEAE | |
| Lagerstroemia lanceolata Wall. | Moto Bhondaro |
| Lagerstroemia parviflora Roxb. | Dhaura |
| Lagerstroemia speciosa (L.) Pers. | Bondaro |
| Woodfordia fruticosa (L.) Kurtz. | Dhayti |
| MAGNOLIACEAE | |
| Magnolia champaca (L.) Baill. ex Pierre | Son Champa |
| MALVACEAE | |
| Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn. | Kapok |
| Firmiana colorata (Roxb.) R.Br. | Scarlet Sterculia |
| Firmiana simplex (L.) W.Wight | Kadayo |
| Guazuma ulmifolia Lam. | Bhadraksh |
| Kydia calycina Roxb. | Varing |
| Pterospermum acerifolium L. | Kanak champa |
| Pterospermum diversifolium Blume | Kanak champa |
| Pterygota alata (Roxb.) R.Br. | Eastwood |
| Thespesia populnea (L.) | Paras Piplo |
| MELASTOMATACEAE | |
| Memecylon umbellatum Burm. f. | Anjan |
| MELIACEAE | |
| Azadirachta indica A.Juss. | Limdo |
| Aphanamixis polystachya (Wall.) R.Parker | Toon |
| Chukrasia tabularisA.Juss. | Toon ni jat |
| Melia azedarach L. | Limbari |
| Melia composita Benth | Malabar Neem |
| Soymida febrifuga (Roxb.) A. Juss. | Rohan |
| Swietenia macrophylla King | Mahogany |
| Toona ciliata M.Roem. | Toon |
| MIMOSACEAE | |
| Acacia auriculiformis Benth. | Bangali Baval |
| Acacia catechu (L.f.) Willd. | Kher |
| Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile | Babul |
| Acacia nilotica subsp. indica (Benth.) Brenan | Babul |
| Adenanthera microsperma Teijsm. & Binn. | Peacock Tree |
| Albizia lebbeck (L.) Benth. | Kalo siris |
| Albizia saman (Jacq.) Merr | Rain tree |
| Callistemon viminalis (Sol. ex Gaertn.) G.Don | Bottle brush Palm |
| Mimosa rubicaulis Lam. | - |
| Parkia biglandulosa Wight & Arn. | - |
| Parkia biglobosa (Jacq.) G.Don | - |
| Pithecellobium dulce (Roxb.) Benth. | Goras Amli |
| MORACEAE | |
| Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. | Fanas |
| Artocarpus hirsutus Lam. | Jungali Fanas |
| Ficus amplissima Sm. | Pipri |
| Ficus benghalensis L. | Vad |
| Ficus benghalensis L. var. krishnae (C. DC.) Corner | Krishna Vad |
| Ficus benjamina L. | Weeping Fig |
| Ficus elastica Roxb.ex Hornem. | Vad ni jat |
| Ficus exasperata Vahl. | Bhoi umbharo |
| Ficus hispida (L.) f. | Kala umbhar |
| Ficus microcarpa L.f. | Prag Vad |
| Ficus racemosa L. | Umbro |
| Ficus religiosa L. | Piplo |
| Morus australis Poir | - |
| Morus alba L. | Shetur |
| MORINGACEAE | |
| Moringa concanensis Nimmo ex Dalzell & A.Gibson | Kadvo Sargvo |
| Moringa oleifera Lam. | Sargvo |
| MYRSINACEAE | |
| Ardisia solanacea (Poir.) Roxb. | - |
| MYRTACEAE | |
| Canarium strictum Roxb. | White Mahogany |
| Eucalyptus globulus Labill. | Nilgiri |
| Psidium guajava L. | Jamphal |
| Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels | Jambu |
| Syzygium samarangense | Jambu ni jat |
| OLEACEAE | |
| Chionanthus ramiflorus Roxb. | Native Olive |
| Chionanthus mala-elengi (Dennst.) P.S.Green | Malabar Tree |
| Ligustrum robustum (Roxb.) Blume | - |
| Nyctanthes arbor-tristis L. | Parijatak |
| Olea dioica Roxb. | - |
| Schrebera swietenioides Roxb. | Mokha |
| OXALIDACEAE | |
| Averrhoa bilimbi L. | Bilimbi |
| Averrhoa carambola L | Kamrakh |
| PHYLLANTHACEAE | |
| Antidesma acidum Retz. | - |
| Antidesma ghaesembilla Gaertn. | Black Currant |
| Bischofia javanica Blume | Bischofia |
| Bridelia retusa (L.) A.Juss. | Asan |
| Cleistanthus collinus (Roxb.) Benth.ex Hook.f. | Ghaneri |
| Glochidion ellipticum Wight | Bhoma |
| Glochidion lanceolarium (Roxb.) Voigt | - |
| Phyllanthus acidus (L.) Skeels | Gihori |
| Phyllanthus emblica L. | Amla |
| PRIMULACEAE | |
| Embelia ribes Burm.f. | Vavding |
| PROTEACEAE | |
| Grevillea robusta A.Cunn. ex R.Br. | Silvar Oak |
| PUTRANJIVACEAE | |
| Putranjiva roxburghii Wall. | Putranjiva |
| RHAMNACEAE | |
| Ziziphus xylopyrus Willd. | Ghatbor |
| RHIZOPHORACEAE | |
| Carallia brachiata (Lour.) Merr. | Kirpa |
| RUBIACEAE | |
| Catunaregam spinosa (Thunb.) Tirveng. | Midhal |
| Gardenia gummifera L.f. | Dikamali |
| Gardenia resinifera Roth. | Dikamali |
| Haldina cordifolia (Roxb.) Ridsdale | Haldu |
| Hymenodictyon orixense (Roxb.) Mabb. | Kadwai |
| Ixora brachiata Roxb. | Gorbale |
| Ixora pavetta Andr. | Lohajangin |
| Meyna laxiflora Robyns | - |
| Mitragyna parvifolia (Roxb.) Korth. | Kalam |
| Morinda citrifolia (L.) | Bartundi |
| Morinda pubescens J.E. Sm. | Aal |
| Morinda pubiofficinalis Y.Z.Ruan | - |
| Neolamarckia cadamba (Roxb.) Bosser | Kadam |
| Pavetta hispidula Wight &Arn. | - |
| Psydrax umbellata (Wight) Bridson | - |
| Wendlandia heynei (Schult.) Santapau & Merchant | Nerkhi |
| RUTACEAE | |
| Aegle marmelos (L.) Corr. | Bili |
| Chloroxylon swietenia DC. | Bhirra |
| Feronia elephantum Corr. | Kothi |
| Limonia acidissima Groff | Kotha |
| Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng. | Kari Patta |
| Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack | Kunti Kamini |
| Zanthoxylum rhetsa (Roxb.) DC | - |
| SALICACEAE | |
| Casearia graveolens Dalzell | Safed Karai |
| Casearia nigrescens Tul. | - |
| Casearia tomentosa Roxb. | Munjhad |
| Flacourtia indica (Burm.f.) Merr. | Bilangada |
| SALVADORACEAE | |
| Salvadora persica L. | Piludi |
| SANTALACEAE | |
| Santalum album L. | Chandan |
| SAPINDACEAE | |
| Filicium decipiens (Wight &Arn.) Thwaites | Fern Tree |
| Koelreuteria paniculata Laxm. | - |
| Litchi chinensis Sonn. | Litchi |
| Pleiogynium cerasiferum R.Parker | - |
| Sapindus emarginatus Vahl | Aritha |
| Sapindus saponaria Vahl. | - |
| Schleichera oleosa (Lour.) Oken) | Kusum |
| SAPOTACEAE | |
| Madhuca longifolia var. latifolia (Roxb.) A.Chev. | Mahudo |
| Manilkara hexandra (Roxb.) Dub. | Rayan |
| Manilkara zapota (L.) P.Royen | Chiku |
| Mimusops elengi L. | Borsali |
| SIMAROUBACEAE | |
| Ailanthus excelsa Roxb. | Arduso |
| STERCULIACEAE | |
| Duabanga grandiflora (DC.) Walp. | Duabanga |
| Eriolaena stocksii Hook.f. &Thomson ex Mast. | Zhad Bhindo |
| Helicteres isora L. | Mardasing |
| Sterculia foetida L. | Jungli Badam |
| Sterculia urens Roxb. | Kadayo |
| Theobroma cacao L | - |
| STRELITZIACEAE | |
| Ravenala madagascariensis Sonn | Musafir Kela |
| TETRAMELACEAE | |
| Tetrameles nudiflora R. Br. | Jungali Dungy |
| THEACEAE | |
| Schima wallichii (DC.) Korth. | - |
| TILIACEAE | |
| Erinocarpus nimmonii J.Graham | Jungali Bhindi |
| Grewia tiliifolia Vahl | Dhaman |
| Microcos paniculata L. | |
| ULMACEAE | |
| Holoptelea integrifolia Planch. | Pit Papdo |
| VERBENACEAE | |
| Vitex peduncularis Wall.ex Schauer. | Nagod ni Jat |
| Vitex pinnata L. | Nagod ni Jat |
| Vitex altissima L.f. | Nagod ni Jat |
| Palm | |
| ARECACEAE | |
| Areca catechu L. | Areca Nut palm |
| Bismarckia nobilis Hildebr. & H.Wendl. | Bismarck Palm |
| Calamus rotang L. | Perambu |
| Cocos nucifera L. | Coconut |
| Cyrtostachys renda Blume | Lipstick Palm |
| Dypsis lutescens (H.Wendl.) Beentje & J.Dransf | Areca Palm |
| Elaeis guineensis Jacq. | African oil Plam |
| Latania lontaroides (Gaertn.) H.E.Moore | Palmpedia |
| Licuala grandis H.Wendl. | Vanuatu Palm |
| phoenix dactylifera L. | Date Palm |
| Phoenix sylvestris (L.) Roxb. | Date Sugar Palm |
| Rhapis excelsa (Thunb.) Henry | Lady Palm |
| Roystonea regia (Kunth) O.F.Cook | Royal Palm |
| Sabal mexicana Mart. | Cabbage Palm |
| Sabal palmetto (Walter) Lodd. ex Schult. & Schult.f. | Texas Sabal Palm |
| Thrinax radiata Lodd. ex Schult. & Schult.f. | Florida Thatch Palm |
| Wodyetia bifurcata A.K.Irvine | Foxtail Palm |
| Climbers | |
| ACANTHACEAE | |
| Thunbergia grandiflora (Roxb. ex Rottl.) Roxb. | Tumakhling |
| APOCYNACEAE | |
| Allamanda blanchetii A.DC. | Alamanda Pink |
| Allamanda cathartica L. | Alamanda Yellow |
| Cryptolepis buchananii Roem. & Schult. | Chamar Dudheli |
| Dregea volubilis (L.f.) Benth.ex Hook.f. | Dhor Shree |
| Gymnema sylvestre (Retz.) R.Br. ex Sm. | Madhunashini |
| Hemidesmus indicus (L.) R. Br. ex Schult. | Ananantmul |
| Holostemma ada-kodien Schult. | Khir Vel |
| Ichnocarpus frutescens (L.) W.T.Aiton | Sariva ni jat |
| Leptadenia reticulata (Retz.) Wight &Arn. | Dodi |
| Telosma pallida (Roxb.) W. G. Craib | Surkilla |
| Tylophora indica (Burm. f.) Merr. | Dum Vel |
| ARACEAE | |
| Epipremnum pinnatum (L.) Engl | Money Plant |
| Syngonium macrophyllum Engl. | Mota Money Plant |
| Syngonium podophyllum Schott | - |
| ASTERACEAE | |
| Tarlmounia elliptica (DC.) H.Rob., S.C.Keeley, Skvarla & R.Chan | Padda Vel |
| BIGNONACEAE | |
| Mansoa alliacea (Lam.) A.H.Gentry | Lata Parul |
| COMBRETACEAE | |
| Combretum coccineum (Sonn.) Lam. | Bokad vel ni jat |
| Combretum indicum (L.) DeFilipps | Rangun Vel |
| Combretum ovalifolium Roxb. | Bokad Vel |
| CELASTRACEAE | |
| Celastrus paniculatus Willd. | Malkangani |
| CONVOLVULACEAE | |
| Argyreia nervosa (Burm. f.) Bojer | Samudradosh |
| Ipomoea aquatica Forssk. | Kalmi Sag |
| Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam. | Sakkariya |
| Ipomoea cairica (L.) Sweet | Railway Piper |
| Ipomoea pes-tigridis L. | Gadadkhura |
| Ipomoea triloba L. | Gagol |
| Operculina turpethum (L.) Silva Manso. | Nashotar |
| CUCURBITACEAE | |
| Cayaponia laciniosa (L.) C.Jeffrey | Shivlingi |
| Luffa acutangula (L.) Roxb. | Kadvi Turai |
| DIOSCOREACEAE | |
| Dioscorea alata L. | Amchai |
| Dioscorea bulbifera L. | Zimi Kand |
| Dioscorea hispida Dennst. | Vaj Kand |
| Dioscorea wallichii Hook.f. | - |
| FABACEAE | |
| Abrus precatorius L | Chanothi |
| Abrus precatorius L. Blue variant | Lal Chanothi |
| Abrus precatorius L. White variant | Safed Chanothi |
| Cajanus platycarpus (Benth.) Maesen | Supal Singi |
| Cajanus scarabaeoides (L.) Thouars | Supli Sing |
| Canavalia gladiata (Jacq.) DC. | Khadsampal |
| Clitoria ternatea L. | Aparajita |
| Derris scandens Roxb. Benth. | Gonj |
| Lablab purpureus (L.) Sweet | Valod Papadi |
| Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC. | Kuvech |
| Paracalyx scariosus (Roxb.) Ali | Ranval |
| Rhynchosia viscosa (Roth) DC. | Ran Vel |
| Vigna radiata var. sublobata (Roxb.)Verdc. | Jungli Adad |
| MALPIGHIACEAE | |
| Hiptage benghalensis (L.) Kurz | Madhvilata |
| MENISPERMACEAE | |
| Cissampelos pareira L. | Lanvel |
| Cocculus hirsutus (L.) W.Theob. | Vasan vel |
| Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers | Galo |
| PIPERACEAE | |
| Piper betle L. | Nagar Vel |
| Piper longum L. | Lindipiper |
| Piper nigrum L. | Kalomirich |
| PLANTAGINACEAE | |
| Russelia equisetiformis Schltdl. & Cham. | Russelia |
| POLYGONACEAE | |
| Antigonon leptopus Hook. & Arn. | Icecream Creepar |
| RANANCULACEAE | |
| Clematis brachiata Thunb. | - |
| RHAMNACEAE | |
| Ventilago denticulata Willd. | Lokhand Vel |
| Ziziphus rugosa Lam. | Toran Vel |
| SAPINDACEAE | |
| Cardiospermum halicacabum L. | Kanphuta |
| SMILACACEAE | |
| Smilax zeylanica L. | Kumarika |
| VERBENACEAE | |
| Petrea volubilis L. | Nilamba |
| VITACEAE | |
| Ampelocissus latifolia (Roxb.) Planch. | Jungali Draksh |
| Cayratia trifolia (L.) Domin | Amboshi |
| Cissus quadrangularis L. | Hadsakal |
| Ornamentals | |
| ACANTHACEAE | |
| Crossandra infundibuliformis (L.) Nees | Firecracker Plant |
| AMARYLLIDACEAE | |
| Crinum asiaticum L. | Giant crinum lily |
| Hymenocallis littoralis (Jacq.) Salisb. | Spider Lily |
| APOCYNACEAE | |
| Adenium obesum (Forssk.) Roem. & Schult. | Dessert Rose |
| Nerium oleander L. | Oleander Plant |
| ARACEAE | |
| Aglaonema costatum N.E.Br. | Aglaonema |
| Aglaonema commutatum Schott (“Silver queen”) | Chinese evergreen |
| Pistia stratiotes L. | Water lettuce |
| Zamioculcas zamiifolia (Lodd.) Engl. | Steel Plant |
| ARALIACEAE | |
| Schefflera arboricola (Hayata) Merr. | Hawaiian Umbrella |
| ASPARAGACEAE | |
| Agave americana L. | Agave |
| Beaucarnea recurvata Lem. | Ponytail Palm |
| Dracaena reflexa Lam. | Draceaena |
| Furcraea foetida (L.) Haw. | Cuba Hemp |
| Ophiopogon clarkei Hook.f. | Clarks Lily Turf |
| ASTERACEAE | |
| Tarlmounia elliptica (DC.) "H.Rob., S.C.Keeley, Skvarla & R.Chan" | Curtain Creeper |
| Tagetes erecta L. | Maxican Marigold |
| BEGONIACEAE | |
| Begonia cucullata Willd. | Clubed Begonia |
| Begonia phrixophylla Blatt. & McCann | Shimpli |
| Tecoma stans (L.) Juss. ex Kunth | Yellow Trumpet |
| CRASSULACEAE | |
| Crassula ovata (Mill.) Druce | Jade Plant |
| CUPRESSACEAE | |
| Biota orientalis (L.) Endl. | Biota |
| EUPHORBIACEAE | |
| Acalypha wilkesiana Müll.Arg. | Jacob’s Coat |
| Euphorbia cotinifolia L. | Maxican Spurge |
| Euphorbia milii Des Moul. | Christ Plant |
| Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd.ex Klotzsch | Pavansetiya |
| Jatropha podagrica Hook. | Bottle Plant |
| HELICONIACEAE | |
| Heliconia rostrata Ruiz & Pav. | Lobster Claw |
| HYDROCHARITACEAE | |
| Hydrilla verticillata (L.f.) Royle | Hydrilla |
| LAMIACEAE | |
| Clerodendrum thomsoniae Balf.f. | Bleeding Glory |
| MALVACEAE | |
| Hibiscus rosa-sinensis cv. sylvia Goodman | Jasud |
| MARANTACEAE | |
| Calathea zebrina (Sims) Lindl. | Zebra Plant |
| NYMPHAEACEAE | |
| Nymphaea nouchali Burm.f. | Blue Lotus |
| OLEACEAE | |
| Jasminum grandiflorum L. | Spanish Jasmin |
| Jasminum sambac (L.) Aiton | Arabian Jasmin |
| PASSIFLORACEAE | |
| Passiflora edulis Sims | Passion Fruit |
| POLYPODIACEAE | |
| Microsorum punctatum (L.) Copel. | Fish Tail Fern |
| PORTULACACEAE | |
| Portulaca umbraticola Kunth | Ten O’clock Plant |
| RUBIACEAE | |
| Arachnothryx leucophylla (Kunth) Planch. | Panama Rose |
| Ixora chinensis Lam. | Chinese Ixora |
| Ixora coccinea L. (Orange flower) | Flame of Woods |
| Ixora coccinea L. (Pink flowers) | Jungle Geranium |
| VERBENACEAE | |
| Duranta erecta L. | Duranta |
| Cacti & Succulents | |
| AIZOACEAE | |
| Aptenia cordifolia (L.f.) | Rock Rose |
| APOCYNACEAE | |
| Stapelia gigantea N.E. Br. | Carrion Plant |
| ASCLEPIADACEAE | |
| Orbea dummeri (N.E. Br.) Bruyns | - |
| ASPARAGACEAE | |
| Agave Americana L. | Agave, Century Plant |
| Agave ishthmensis A.Garcia –mend. & F.Palma | Dwarf Butterfly Agave |
| Agave salmiana Otto ex Salm-Dyck | Pulque Agave |
| Agave univittata Haw. | Thorn–Crested Century Plant |
| Agave xylonacantha Salm-Dyck | Saw Leaf Agave |
| Sansevieria cylindrica Bojer ex. Hook. | Cylincdrical snake Plant |
| Sansevieria kirkii Baker. | Star Sansevieria |
| Sansevieria trifasciata Prain | Snake Plant |
| Sansevieria zeylanica (L.) willd. | Ceylon |
| ASPHODELACEAE | |
| Aloe humilis (L.) Mill. | Spider Aloe |
| Aloe jucunda Reynolds | Aloe |
| Aloe juvenna Brandham & S.Carter | Tiger Tooth Aloe |
| Aloe rauhii Reynolds | SnowFlake Aloe |
| Aloe somaliensis C.H.Wright | Short Stemed Aloe |
| Haworthia attenuata (Haw.) | Zebra Plant |
| Haworthia herbacea var. herbacea | Pearl Plant |
| Haworthia Limifolia Marloth | File Leafed Haworthia |
| Haworthia Limifolia var. gigantea M.B.Bayer | Haworthia |
| BROMELIACEAE | |
| Dyckia brevifolia Baker | Yellow Glow |
| CACTACEAE | |
| Acanthocreus tetragonus (L.) Hummelinck | Barbed wire Cactus |
| Astrophytum ornatum (DC.) Britton & Rose | Monk’s Hood |
| Cleistocactus winteri D.R .Hunt | Golden Rat Tail |
| Cleistocactus straussii (Heese) Backeb. | Silver Torch Cactus |
| Coryphantha Elephantidens (Lem.) Lem. | Elephants Tooth |
| Echinocactus grusonii Hildm. | Golden Barrel Cactus |
| Echinocereus pentalophus (DC.)Lem | Lady Finger Cactus |
| Echinopsis obrepanda (salm-Dyck) K.Schum. | Violet Easter Lily |
| Echinopsis oxygona (Link) Zucc. ex.pfeiff.& otto | Easter Lily |
| Espostoa melenostele (vaupel) Borg | Peruvian Old Lady |
| Ferocactus peninsulae (A.A.Weber) Britton & Rose | Barrel Cactus |
| Gymnocalycium mihanovichii (fric ex Gurke) ) Britton & Rose | Plaid Cactus |
| Gymnocalycium saglionis (Cels ) Britton & Rose | Gaint Plaid Cactus |
| Hylocereus undatus (Haw.) Britton & Rose | White-fleshed Pitahaya |
| Lophophora williamsii (Lem.ex salm-Dyck) J.M.Coult. | Peyote |
| Mammillaria albilanata Backeb. | Clumping Cactus |
| Mammillaria beneckei Ehrenb. | Benecke's Nipple Cactus |
| Mammillaria bombyciana Quehl. | Silken Pincushion Cactus |
| Mammillaria celsiana L. | Globose Cactus |
| Mammillaria compressa DC. | Mother Of Hundreds |
| Mammillaria elongata DC. | Ladyfinger Cactus |
| Mammillaria elongata subsp.echinaria (DC.) D.R Hunt | Copper King |
| Mammillaria flavescens Var.Nivosa (Link ex pfeiff.) Backeb. | Woolly Nipple Cactus |
| Mammillaria gracilis pfeiff. | Thimble Cactus |
| Mammillaria hahniana Werderm. | Old Lady Cactus |
| Mammillaria heyderi muehlenpf. | Little Nipple Cactus |
| Mammillaria longimamma DC. | Pinapple Cactus |
| Mammillaria matudae Bravo. | Columnar Cactus |
| Mammillaria prolifera (Mill.) Haw. | Nipple Cactus |
| Mammillaria rhodantha subs.pringlei. | Lemon Ball Cactus |
| Mammillaria schiedeana Ehrenb. | Cespitose Cactus |
| Mammillaria seideliana (Quehl) Britton & Rose | - |
| Mammillaria spinosissima Lem. | Spiny Pincushion Cactus |
| Mammillaria voburnensis Scheer. | - |
| Mammillaria zeilmanniana Boed. | Rose Pincushion Cactus |
| Marginatocereus marginatus (DC.) BackeB. | Giro Magi Cactus |
| Melocactus azureus Buining & Brederoo | Turk’s Cap Cactus |
| Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Mart.ex Pfeiff.) | Blue Candle |
| Neomammillaria candida (scheidw.) Britton & Rose | Snowball |
| Neomammillaria seideliana (Quehl) Britton & Rose | - |
| Notocactus mammulosus (Lem.) A.Berger | Tom Thumb Cactus |
| Notocactus crassigibbus F. Ritter | - |
| Opuntia aurticulata (Pfeiff.) D.R.Hunt | - |
| Opuntia Cylindrica (Lam.) DC. | Prickly Pear |
| Opuntia elatior Mill. | Red Flower prickly Pear |
| Parodia magnifica (F.Ritter) F.H.Brandlt | Ballon Cactus |
| Peniocereus maculatus (Weing.) Cutak | - |
| Pereskiopsis rotundifolia (DC.) Britton and Rose | - |
| Philosocreus leucocephalus (Poselger) Byles & G.D. Rowley | Old Man Cactus |
| Selenicereus grandiflorus (L.) Britton & Rose | Queen of Night |
| Stenocereus thurberi (Engelm. ) Buxb. | Organ Pipe Cactus |
| Thelocactus setispinus (Englem.) E.F.Anderson | Hedgehog Cactus |
| CRASSULACEAE | |
| Kalanchoe houghtonii D.B.Ward | Aligator Plant |
| Kalanchoe blossfeldiana Poelln. | Christmas Kalanchoe |
| Kalanchoe daigremontiana Raym.-Hamet & H. | Devils Backbone |
| Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri Raym.-Hamet & H. Perrier | Donkey Ears |
| Sedum nussbaumerianum Bitter | Coppertone Sedum |
| DIDIEREACEAE | |
| Alluaudia procera (Drake) Drake | Madagascan Octillo |
| EUPHORBIACEAE | |
| Euphorbia ambarivatoensis Rauh & Bard.-vauc. | - |
| Euphorbia antisyphilitica Zucc. | Wax Plant |
| Euphorbia decaryi Guillaumin | Wrinkled Leaf spurge |
| Euphorbia keithii R.A.Dyer | - |
| Euphorbia lactea Haw. | Milk striped |
| Euphorbia stenoclada Baill. | Stiver Thicket |
| Euphorbia tirucalli L. | Pencil Cactus |
| Euphorbia tithymaloides L. | Devil’s Backbon |
| Euphorbia triangularis Desf. ex A.Berger | River Euphorbia |
| Euphorbia trigona Mill. | African Milk Tree |
| Euphorbia viguieri Denis | Viguier’s Spurge |
| Tubers | |
| AMARYLLIDACEAE | |
| Allium sativum L. | Lasan |
| Pancratium longiflorum Roxb.ex Ker Gawl. | Kavali na mama |
| APOCYNACEAE | |
| Ceropegia candelabrum L. | Pataltumbi |
| Ceropegia odorata Nimmo | Kanvel |
| APIACEAE | |
| Pimpinella saxifrage L. | Bafadi |
| ARACEAE | |
| Alocasia macrorrhizos (L.) G.Don | Hathi Pan Sadu |
| Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson | Jungali Suran |
| Arisaema murrayi (J.Graham) Hook. | Sarp Kand |
| Arisaema pentaphyllum (L.) Schott | Feliyo Kand |
| ASPARAGACEAE | |
| Chlorophytum borivilianum Santapau & R.R.Fern. | Kali Musali |
| Chlorophytum tuberosum (Roxb.) Baker | Safed Musali |
| Drimia indica (Roxb.) Jessop | Jungali Dungali |
| COLCHICACEAE | |
| Gloriosa superba L. | Vachnag |
| COSTACEAE | |
| Cheilocostus speciosus (J.Koenig) C.D.Specht | Pevta Kand |
| CUCURBITACEAE | |
| Momordica dioica Roxb.ex Willd. | Kankoda |
| DIOSCOREACEAE | |
| Dioscorea esculenta (Lour.) Burkill | Ratalu |
| Dioscorea pentaphylla L. | Lundi Kand |
| FABACEAE | |
| Pueraria tuberosa (Willd.) DC. | Vidari Kand |
| Vigna vexillata (L.) A.Rich. | Halund |
| HYPOXIDACEAE | |
| Curculigo orchioides Gaertn. | Khajuriya |
| ORCHIDACEAE | |
| Geodorum densiflorum (Lam.) Schltr. | - |
| Nervilia aragoana Gaudich. | Dukkar Kand |
| Nervilia plicata (Andrews) Schltr. | Dukkar Kand ni jat |
| VITACEAE | |
| Cayratia carnosa (Lam.) Gagnep. | Tinvaniya |
| Cissus repanda (Wight & Arn.) Vahl | Pani Vel |
| Cissus trifoliata L. | - |
| ZINGIBERACEAE | |
| Curcuma caesia Roxb. | Kali Haldar |
| Curcuma longa L. | Haldar |
| Bamboos | |
| POACEAE | |
| Bambusa bambos (L.) Voss | Giant Thorny Bamboo |
| Bambusa multiplex (Lour.) Raeusch.ex Schult. | Hedge Bamboo |
| Bambusa nutans Wall. ex Munro | Buddha Bamboo |
| Bambusa polymorpha Munro | Burmese Bamboo |
| Bambusa tulda Roxb. | Indian Timber Bamboo |
| Bambusa vulgaris Schrad. | Golden Bamboo |
| Cephalostachyum pergracile Munro | Tinwa Bamboo |
| Dendrocalamus asper (Schult.) Backer | Rough Giant Bamboo |
| Dendrocalamus brandisii (Munro) Kurz | Valvet Leaf Bamboo |
| Dendrocalamus giganteus Munro | Dragon Bamboo |
| Dendrocalamus longispathus (Kurz) Kurz | Rupai Bamboo |
| Dendrocalamus strictus (Roxb.) Nees | Calcutta Bamboo |
| Guadua angustifolia Kunth | Columbia Giant Thorny |
| Melocanna baccifera (Roxb.) Kurz | Striped Bamboo |
| Ochlandra scriptoria (Dennst.) C.E.C.Fisch. | Indian Bamboo |
| Phyllostachys aurea Rivière & C.Rivière | Fish Pole Bamboo |
| Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro | Black Bamboo |
| Pseudosasa japonica (Steud.) Makino | Arrow Bamboo |
| Pseudoxytenanthera stocksii (Munro) T.Q.Nguyen | Iron Bamboo |
| Sasa palmata (Burb.) E.G.Camus | Broad Leaf Bamboo |
| Thyrosostachys oliveri Gamble | Lati Mula Bamboo |